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高速自銳侵徹戰斗部引信動(dòng)力學(xué)響應與磁場(chǎng)特征研究
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機電動(dòng)態(tài)控制重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗室

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Research on Fuze Dynamic Response and Magnetic Field Features for High Speed Self-Sharpening Penetration Warhead
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    摘要:

    在當今軍事技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展中,高速自銳侵徹戰斗部在毀傷深埋高價(jià)值硬目標與多層建筑時(shí),具有巨大的戰略?xún)r(jià)值。本文通過(guò)建立動(dòng)力學(xué)響應和磁場(chǎng)分析模型,深入研究自銳戰斗部侵徹6m C40混凝土靶板和多層鋼筋混凝土靶板時(shí)引信的力學(xué)與磁場(chǎng)響應特性,為提高侵徹自銳戰斗部毀傷精度提供支撐。在引信動(dòng)力學(xué)響應的研究中,戰斗部侵徹混凝土靶板歷程,侵蝕后的靶板呈現出漏斗形狀,隨著(zhù)戰斗部侵徹的深入,應力波的稀疏效應逐漸減弱,戰斗部的速度線(xiàn)性衰減,并在最終進(jìn)入穩定侵徹模式的過(guò)程中,速度下降約52%。由于應力波在戰斗部?jì)炔康膫鬟f與疊加導致引信位置檢測的過(guò)載信號較為震蕩。在引信磁場(chǎng)分析的研究中,地磁傾角為90°、地磁偏角為0°(即地磁場(chǎng)垂直于靶板中心線(xiàn))時(shí),X、Y軸磁通密度幅值小、信號無(wú)規律、穿層特征不明顯;Z軸磁通密度幅值大、信號規則、穿層特征明顯。地磁場(chǎng)強度越大,鋼筋半徑越大,地磁傾角越大,侵徹靶板層信號特征越明顯。而Z軸磁通密度不受地磁偏角影響。

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    n the rapid development of military technology today, high-speed self piercing warheads have enormous strategic value in destroying deep buried high-value hard targets and multi-layer buildings. This article establishes dynamic response and magnetic field analysis models to deeply study the mechanical and magnetic field response characteristics of the fuze when self piercing warheads penetrate 6mC40 concrete targets and multi-layer reinforced concrete targets, providing support for improving the damage accuracy of self piercing warheads. In the study of the dynamic response of fuses, during the process of the warhead penetrating a concrete target, the eroded target presents a funnel shape. As the warhead penetrates deeper, the sparse effect of stress waves gradually weakens, and the velocity of the warhead linearly decays. In the final process of entering a stable penetration mode, the velocity decreases by about 52%. Due to the transmission and superposition of stress waves within the warhead, the overload signal detected by the fuse position is more oscillating. In the study of fuse magnetic field analysis, when the geomagnetic inclination angle is 90 ° and the geomagnetic declination angle is 0 ° (i.e. the geomagnetic field is perpendicular to the centerline of the target plate), the amplitude of the X and Y axis magnetic flux density is small, the signal is irregular, and the interlayer characteristics are not obvious; The Z-axis magnetic flux density has a large amplitude, regular signal, and obvious interlayer characteristics. The stronger the geomagnetic field, the larger the radius of the steel bar, the greater the geomagnetic inclination angle, and the more obvious the signal characteristics of penetrating the target layer. The Z-axis magnetic flux density is not affected by the geomagnetic declination angle.

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邵志豪,梁灝鴻,梁瑊輝,李彩芳,張珂.高速自銳侵徹戰斗部引信動(dòng)力學(xué)響應與磁場(chǎng)特征研究計算機測量與控制[J].,2024,32(4):135-142.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-08-11
  • 最后修改日期:2023-12-08
  • 錄用日期:2023-12-11
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2024-04-29
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