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無(wú)人機無(wú)線(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò )中基于隊列穩定的無(wú)線(xiàn)與計算資源分配優(yōu)化
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中國電子科技集團公司第五十四研究所

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TN92

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國防基礎科研計劃


Queue Stability-based Radio and Computing Resource Allocation Optimization in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-enabled Wireless Networks
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    摘要:

    無(wú)人機(UAV)無(wú)線(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò )中,UAV承載基站設備,可靈活提供無(wú)線(xiàn)通信服務(wù),支持在高質(zhì)量的無(wú)線(xiàn)信道狀態(tài)下進(jìn)行數據傳輸;另一方面,將邊緣計算服務(wù)器部署到基站側,計算資源更靠近用戶(hù),通過(guò)任務(wù)卸載,能夠直接在基站側進(jìn)行計算處理,緩解無(wú)線(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò )的去程鏈路壓力;但是,考慮到能耗受限問(wèn)題,如何通過(guò)資源優(yōu)化來(lái)降低網(wǎng)絡(luò )能耗并保證用戶(hù)到基站的數據傳輸和任務(wù)處理的穩定性依然是研究的難題;針對UAV無(wú)線(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò )中用戶(hù)向UAV基站發(fā)送數據并卸載計算任務(wù)的場(chǎng)景,研究了在數據傳輸和任務(wù)處理穩定性約束下進(jìn)行無(wú)線(xiàn)與計算資源優(yōu)化的能耗最小化問(wèn)題,構建數據隊列與任務(wù)隊列,采用李雅普諾夫優(yōu)化理論對問(wèn)題進(jìn)行轉化和分解,獲得能耗與隊列的折中關(guān)系,并通過(guò)仿真分析評估了所提解決方案的有效性。

    Abstract:

    In unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-enabled wireless networks, UAVs carry the base station (BS) to flexibly provide wireless communication services, supporting data transmission in high-quality wireless channel conditions. Meanwhile, deploying the mobile edge computing server on the UAV brings the computing resource closer to users. By offloading tasks to the mobile edge computing server, the tasks can be processed directly on the BS, alleviating the pressure on the fronthaul link. However, with the consideration of the constrained energy consumption, how to reduce the energy consumption while ensuring the stability of data transmission and task processing from users to the BS remains a challenging problem. Considering that users send data and offload computing tasks to the BS in the UAV-enabled wireless networks, the energy consumption minimization problem is researched with allocating the radio and the computing resources, constrained by the stability of the data transmission queues and the task processing queues. The data queues and the task queues are involved, in which the Lyapunov optimization theory is utilized to transform and decompose the optimization problem into the convex programming. A trade-off between the energy consumption and the queue length is obtained. The effectiveness of the proposed solution is evaluated through the simulation analyses.

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黨甜,王鵬,趙海舜,王禹,杜龍海.無(wú)人機無(wú)線(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò )中基于隊列穩定的無(wú)線(xiàn)與計算資源分配優(yōu)化計算機測量與控制[J].,2024,32(3):280-285.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-08-09
  • 最后修改日期:2023-09-04
  • 錄用日期:2023-09-06
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2024-04-01
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