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動(dòng)車(chē)組自動(dòng)報站功能測試方法
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Test Method for Automatic Station Announcement Function of EMU
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    摘要:

    動(dòng)車(chē)組自動(dòng)報站功能由旅客信息系統實(shí)現,主要負責列車(chē)即將到站、到站停穩、起步離站,三個(gè)時(shí)刻進(jìn)行語(yǔ)音和文本的自動(dòng)播報,從而向旅客傳遞列車(chē)的運行站點(diǎn)信息。當完成報站功能的開(kāi)發(fā)或者修改,車(chē)次線(xiàn)路信息的增加或者修改時(shí),均需要對修改內容進(jìn)行驗證。目前動(dòng)車(chē)組旅客信息系統自動(dòng)報站功能的測試方法較少,傳統的測試方法由測試人員添乘跟車(chē),在列車(chē)運行過(guò)程中對每一站的語(yǔ)音和文字播報進(jìn)行觀(guān)察,從而完成本車(chē)次的報站功能驗證工作。這種測試方法效率非常低,依賴(lài)現場(chǎng)作業(yè)環(huán)境,并且測試回歸性差。為了確保自動(dòng)報站功能在運行過(guò)程中的穩定性,提升測試效率,采用GPS模擬軟件,根據用戶(hù)測試指令模擬列車(chē)實(shí)時(shí)位置,計算列車(chē)當前位置與一下站的距離;采用MVB數據收發(fā)裝置,根據用戶(hù)測試指令,模擬發(fā)送列車(chē)開(kāi)關(guān)門(mén)信號、列車(chē)速度信號,完成以MVB為通訊方式的旅客信息系統自動(dòng)報站測試;借助動(dòng)車(chē)組自動(dòng)報站功能的測試方法,可以提升測試效率,為自動(dòng)報站功能穩定運行提供保障。

    Abstract:

    The automatic station announcement function of the EMU is realized by the passenger information system, which is mainly responsible for the automatic voice and text broadcast at three times when the train is about to arrive, arrives and stops stably, starts and leaves the station, so as to transmit the train operation station information to passengers. When the station announcement function is developed or modified, and the train number line information is added or modified, the modified contents need to be verified. At present, there are few test methods for the automatic station announcement function of the passenger information system of EMUs. The traditional test method is that the testers add passengers to follow the train and observe the voice and text broadcasts at each station during the train operation, so as to complete the verification of the station announcement function of this train. This test method is very inefficient, depends on the field operating environment, and has poor test regression. In order to ensure the stability of the automatic station announcement function during operation and improve the test efficiency, GPS simulation software is used to simulate the real-time position of the train according to the user"s test instructions, and calculate the distance between the current position of the train and the next station; MVB data receiving and transmitting device is adopted to simulate the sending of train door opening and closing signals and train speed signals according to the user"s test instructions, so as to complete the automatic station announcement test of passenger information system using MVB as the communication mode; With the help of the test method of the automatic station announcement function of EMUs, the test efficiency can be improved and the stable operation of the automatic station announcement function can be guaranteed.

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左登超.動(dòng)車(chē)組自動(dòng)報站功能測試方法計算機測量與控制[J].,2023,31(9):62-69.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-06-16
  • 最后修改日期:2023-07-14
  • 錄用日期:2023-07-14
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2023-09-18
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