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基于A(yíng)DAMS的某型沖鋒槍自動(dòng)機動(dòng)力學(xué)仿真和分析
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中北大學(xué)

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Dynamic Simulation and Analysis of a Type of Submachine Gun Automaton based on ADAMS
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    摘要:

    為研究某型沖鋒槍自動(dòng)機運動(dòng)規律和動(dòng)力學(xué)特性,進(jìn)而探究導氣孔大小對自動(dòng)機運動(dòng)循環(huán)的影響,首先使用UG軟件建立該槍自動(dòng)機的三維實(shí)體模型,其次在A(yíng)DAMS軟件中建立虛擬樣機,利用MATLAB軟件對內彈道和導氣室壓力曲線(xiàn)進(jìn)行擬合,對該槍的單發(fā)射擊進(jìn)行仿真,得到了槍機和槍機框的位移速度曲線(xiàn)、復進(jìn)簧壓力曲線(xiàn)等動(dòng)力學(xué)特性,對比仿真結果與試驗數據,說(shuō)明虛擬樣機模型具有較高的可行性,最后仿真分析導氣孔大小對自動(dòng)機運動(dòng)循環(huán)的影響,仿真結果表明,隨著(zhù)導氣孔直徑增大,后坐速度和后坐撞擊變大,復進(jìn)到位速度明顯提高,復進(jìn)時(shí)間顯著(zhù)降低,自動(dòng)循環(huán)時(shí)間相對縮減,為產(chǎn)品優(yōu)化設計提供理論參考。

    Abstract:

    In order to study the motion law and dynamic characteristics of a certain type of submachine gun automaton, and further explore the influence of the size of air guide hole on the motion cycle of the automaton, the three-dimensional solid model of the gun automaton was first established using UG software, then the virtual prototype was built in ADAMS software, and the internal trajectory and air guide chamber pressure curve were fitted using MATLAB software. The single shot of the gun was simulated, and the dynamic characteristics of the gun and the gun frame, such as displacement velocity curve and compound spring pressure curve, were obtained. The simulation results were compared with the test data, indicating that the virtual prototype model has a high feasibility. Finally, the simulation analyzed the influence of the size of the pilot hole on the motion cycle of the automaton. The recoil speed and recoil impact are increased, the recoil speed is significantly increased, the recoil time is significantly reduced, and the automatic cycle time is relatively reduced, which provides a theoretical reference for product optimization design.

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王一,王智偉.基于A(yíng)DAMS的某型沖鋒槍自動(dòng)機動(dòng)力學(xué)仿真和分析計算機測量與控制[J].,2024,32(2):234-243.

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-04
  • 最后修改日期:2023-08-21
  • 錄用日期:2023-08-22
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2024-03-20
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