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基于模擬串行端口的虛擬設備通信技術(shù)研究
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TP391

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Research on Virtual Device Communication Technology Based on Emulated Serial Port
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    摘要:

    MBSE是復雜系統設計的重要范式,尤其對于大型嵌入式系統設計具有重大意義;但在MBSE的虛擬驗證環(huán)節,針對節點(diǎn)的串行端口的互聯(lián)通信仍缺乏有效靈活的手段;為解決該問(wèn)題,提出了一種基于Linux系統內核驅動(dòng)的串行端口模擬方式,實(shí)現了基于模擬串行端口的多虛擬設備間的通信技術(shù);分析了標準串行端口的內核驅動(dòng)架構,進(jìn)行規范的驅動(dòng)設計,構建模擬串行端口,以模擬設備替代真實(shí)硬件設備;實(shí)驗驗證了模擬的串行端口的功能可用性,且具備平均456.98Mbps的最大傳輸速率,滿(mǎn)足物理串行端口的速率范圍要求;利用該模擬串行端口,實(shí)現了虛擬設備間的雙向串行通信實(shí)驗,能夠支持嵌入式子系統間串行通信模擬的需要。

    Abstract:

    MBSE is an important paradigm for complex system design, especially for large-scale embedded system design. However, in the virtual validation phase of MBSE, there is still a lack of effective and flexible means for interconnecting communication among nodes" serial ports. To solve this problem, a serial port emulation method based on the Linux system kernel driver is proposed, and a communication technology based on emulated serial ports between multiple virtual devices is implemented. By analyzing the kernel driver architecture of standard serial ports and conducting standardized driver design, emulated serial ports are constructed to replace real hardware devices with emulated devices. The experimental results confirm the functional availability of the emulated serial port, with a maximum transmission rate of 456.98 Mbps on average, meeting the rate range requirements of physical serial ports. Using this emulated serial port, bidirectional serial communication experiments between virtual devices are performed, which can support the needs of emulating serial communication among embedded subsystems.

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侯佩儒,曹炳堯,宋英雄.基于模擬串行端口的虛擬設備通信技術(shù)研究計算機測量與控制[J].,2023,31(10):255-262.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-04-28
  • 最后修改日期:2023-05-11
  • 錄用日期:2023-05-11
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2023-10-26
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