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基于改進(jìn)YOLOv5的電廠(chǎng)人員絕緣手套佩戴檢測
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南京工程學(xué)院 人工智能產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)研究院

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TP391.41

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江蘇省自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(BK20201042);江蘇省政策引導類(lèi)計劃項目(SZ2020007)


Detection of insulation gloves worn by power plant personnel based on improved YOLOv5
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    摘要:

    電廠(chǎng)工作人員工作時(shí)需佩戴絕緣手套進(jìn)行故障檢修等任務(wù),若未佩戴絕緣手套進(jìn)行操作,將發(fā)生嚴重的電擊事故。針對電廠(chǎng)內工作人員絕緣手套佩戴檢測精度不高的問(wèn)題,提出一種基于改進(jìn)YOLOv5s(You Only Look Once v5s)的電廠(chǎng)內人員絕緣手套佩戴檢測方法。該檢測算法首先引入自校準卷積,有效擴大感受野,加強網(wǎng)絡(luò )對弱特征的提取能力;其次加入注意力機制SK,讓網(wǎng)絡(luò )更加關(guān)注待檢測目標;最后,將原YOLOv5s的損失函數替換為EIOU,來(lái)進(jìn)一步提高網(wǎng)絡(luò )對絕緣手套的檢測精度。實(shí)驗結果表明,相較于原始的YOLOv5s網(wǎng)絡(luò ),改進(jìn)后的網(wǎng)絡(luò )提高了對絕緣手套佩戴的檢測精度,其平均精度均值(mAP,mean Average Precision)提高了2.4%,證明了算法的實(shí)用性和高效性。

    Abstract:

    Power plant personnel need to wear insulation gloves during troubleshooting. If they do not wear insulation gloves, serious electric shocks may occur. Aiming at the problem of low detection accuracy of insulation gloves worn by workers in power plant, a detection method of insulation gloves worn by workers in power plant based on improved YOLOv5s (You Only Look Once v5s) was proposed. Firstly, self-calibrating convolution is introduced in the detection algorithm to effectively enlarge the receptive field and strengthen the ability of the network to extract weak features. Secondly, the attention mechanism SK is added to make the network pay more attention to the target to be detected. Finally, the loss function of the original YOLOv5s is replaced by EIOU to further improve the detection accuracy of insulation gloves. The experimental results show that compared with the original YOLOv5s network, the improved network improves the detection accuracy of insulation gloves wearing, and the mAP (mean Average Precision) is increased by 2.4%, which proves the practicability and efficiency of the algorithm

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王彥生,朱佳佳,王紫儀,湯博宇,高陽(yáng).基于改進(jìn)YOLOv5的電廠(chǎng)人員絕緣手套佩戴檢測計算機測量與控制[J].,2023,31(11):60-65.

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-14
  • 最后修改日期:2023-02-22
  • 錄用日期:2023-02-23
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2023-11-23
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