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基于樹(shù)莓派的智能監控系統設計與實(shí)現
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1.西安工程大學(xué) 電子信息學(xué)院;2.西安慧金科技有限公司

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TP391.41

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紡織工業(yè)聯(lián)合會(huì )科技指導項目(2020111)


Design and Development of Intelligent Monitoring System Based on Raspberry PI
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    摘要:

    隨著(zhù)人們的安全意識越來(lái)越強烈,監控系統在生活中得到廣泛的關(guān)注和應用;針對市場(chǎng)上絕大多數監控系統智能化程度低,視頻保存占用內存大,實(shí)時(shí)性差,對闖入目標不能及時(shí)報警等缺陷,設計與開(kāi)發(fā)基于樹(shù)莓派的智能監控系統;選用樹(shù)莓派4B搭建硬件平臺,搭載Linux系統,基于Python開(kāi)發(fā)環(huán)境,結合圖像采集模塊,采用關(guān)聯(lián)幀差分運動(dòng)目標檢測算法作為核心算法,實(shí)現運動(dòng)目標檢測;當系統檢測到有目標闖入視野范圍內時(shí),開(kāi)始錄制目標闖入后的400幀視頻,并將所錄制的視頻發(fā)送到指定郵箱,實(shí)現報警功能;在正常光線(xiàn)和昏暗光線(xiàn)下對系統功能進(jìn)行測試,實(shí)驗結果表明在不同光線(xiàn)強度、不同目標闖入情況下,系統能夠準確識別目標闖入,實(shí)現監控、報警功能,實(shí)時(shí)性強、穩定性高,滿(mǎn)足設計需求。

    Abstract:

    With the increasing awareness of security, the monitoring system has been widely concerned and applied in life. Aiming at the defects of most monitoring systems in the market, such as low intelligence degree, large memory consumption for video preservation, poor real-time performance, and failure to timely alarm the intrusion target, an intelligent monitoring system based on Raspberry PI is designed and developed. Raspberry PI 4B is selected to build the hardware platform, which is equipped with Linux system, based on Python development environment, and combined with the image acquisition module. Meanwhile, the associative frame differential motion is used as the core algorithm to achieve the moving target detection. When the system detects the target breaks into the field of our view, it not only starts to record 400 frames of video after the target intruding but also sends the recorded video to the specified mailbox to realize the alarm function. The system performance is tested under normal light and dim light. The experimental results show that the system can accurately identify the target intrusion in the case of different light intensity and target intrusion. Moreover, it can realize the monitoring and alarm functions, which has strong real-time and high stability to satisfy the design requirements.

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引用本文

張玥,張琦,陳夢(mèng)丹,王軒,張宏偉.基于樹(shù)莓派的智能監控系統設計與實(shí)現計算機測量與控制[J].,2023,31(8):122-127.

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2022-11-03
  • 最后修改日期:2022-12-12
  • 錄用日期:2023-01-03
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2023-08-22
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