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多波長(cháng)紅外尿糖檢測技術(shù)研究
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上海理工大學(xué)

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Research on Multi-Wavelength Infrared Urine Glucose Detection Technology
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    摘要:

    糖尿病一直以來(lái)是人們關(guān)注的重點(diǎn),尿糖是衡量糖尿病的關(guān)鍵指標,針對糖尿病的快速精準檢測的迫切需求,研究多波長(cháng)紅外尿糖檢測技術(shù),推動(dòng)近紅外光譜技術(shù)應用于尿糖濃度的檢測以及糖尿病的預防與診斷。選取吸收光譜特性與葡萄糖濃度變化相關(guān)性較好的近紅外光源(940nm、1150nm、1310nm、1550nm),進(jìn)行硬件選型、光學(xué)結構系統、信號探測電路以及軟件設計,并進(jìn)行光譜信息預處理以及濃度模型研究,最終配合上位機實(shí)現尿糖濃度的處理、存儲和實(shí)時(shí)檢測等功能。通過(guò)實(shí)驗測試環(huán)節,檢測得到了尿糖濃度值,并經(jīng)過(guò)計算R2=0.9928,誤差不大于4.2%,驗證了此檢測技術(shù)具有出色的相關(guān)性、準確性。 該技術(shù)研究最終證實(shí)了多波長(cháng)紅外尿糖檢測的可行性以及穩定性,相比傳統檢測方法有較好的創(chuàng )新性,同時(shí)可以滿(mǎn)足糖尿病快速準確檢測的需求,保障了人們的健康安全,有利于推動(dòng)近紅外光譜應用于臨床尿糖檢測的進(jìn)程。

    Abstract:

    Diabetes has always been the focus of people's attention, urine glucose is a key indicator to measure diabetes, in view of the urgent need for rapid and accurate detection of diabetes, research on multi-wavelength infrared urine glucose detection technology, and promote the application of near-infrared spectroscopy technology in the detection of urine glucose concentration and the prevention and diagnosis of diabetes.The near-infrared light sources (940nm, 1150nm, 1310nm, 1550nm) with good correlation between absorption spectrum characteristics and glucose concentration changes were selected, hardware selection, optical structure system, signal detection circuit and software design were carried out, spectral information preprocessing and concentration model research were carried out, and finally the functions of urine glucose concentration processing, storage and real-time detection were realized with the host computer. Through experimental testing, urine glucose concentration value was obtained, and R2=0.9928 was calculated, with an error of no more than 4.2%, which verified that the detection technology had excellent correlation and accuracy. This technical research finally confirms the feasibility and stability of multi-wavelength infrared urine glucose detection, which is more innovative than traditional detection methods, and can meet the needs of rapid and accurate detection of diabetes, ensure people's health and safety, and help promote the application of near-infrared spectroscopy to clinical urine glucose detection.

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梅竹松,嚴榮國,徐濤,魏夢(mèng)林.多波長(cháng)紅外尿糖檢測技術(shù)研究計算機測量與控制[J].,2023,31(5):101-107.

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2022-10-10
  • 最后修改日期:2022-11-02
  • 錄用日期:2022-11-03
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2023-05-19
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