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基于LabWindows/CVI的便攜式熱車(chē)試驗臺測控系統設計與開(kāi)發(fā)
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西安外事學(xué)院 西安

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TP309

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陜西省自然科學(xué)基金(2020JM-637); 西安外事學(xué)院高層次人才啟動(dòng)基金項目(XAIU2019011)


Design and development of measurement and control system for portable hot vehicle test bench based on LabWindows / CVI
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    摘要:

    根據某熱車(chē)試驗臺對氣路壓力流量參數的控制需求,設計開(kāi)發(fā)了一種便攜式測控系統。系統選用NI CDAQ系列產(chǎn)品搭建硬件平臺,4槽CDAQ-9185以太網(wǎng)機箱內配置有CDAQ-9203模擬量輸入模塊、CDAQ-9265模擬量輸出模塊以及CDAQ-9401 I/O模塊,可以滿(mǎn)足惡劣測試環(huán)境以及可移動(dòng)遠程測控的要求;選用LabWindows/CVI作為軟件開(kāi)發(fā)平臺,保證了系統對執行效率的要求;采用乒乓操作和多線(xiàn)程技術(shù)對數據流進(jìn)行控制,實(shí)現了高速采集數據的實(shí)時(shí)存儲,節約了計算資源,加快了系統響應速度;采用增量式PID控制算法實(shí)現對管路流量的自動(dòng)調節,通過(guò)對比例系數、積分時(shí)間以及微分時(shí)間依次調試,達到了系統對控制精度的要求。試驗結果表明,本控制系統運行穩定,響應速度快,能夠實(shí)時(shí)保存并顯示氣路當前參數,有效控制氣路壓力流量,滿(mǎn)足了試驗臺的測試控制要求,已正式投入使用。

    Abstract:

    A portable measurement and control system is designed and developed according to the control requirements of a hot car test bench for the pressure and flow parameters of the air circuit. The system uses NI CDAQ series products to build the hardware platform. The 4-slot CDAQ-9185 Ethernet chassis is equipped with CDAQ-9203 analog input module, CDAQ-9265 analog output module and CDAQ-9401 I/O module, which can meet the requirements of harsh test environment and mobile remote measurement and control; LabWindows/CVI is selected as the software development platform to ensure the system's requirements for execution efficiency; Ping pong operation and multithreading technology are used to control the data flow, realizing real-time storage of high-speed data acquisition, saving computing resources and speeding up system response; The incremental PID control algorithm is used to realize the automatic adjustment of the pipeline flow. Through the debugging of the proportional coefficient, integral time and differential time, the requirements of the system for control accuracy are met. The test results show that the control system runs stably, responds quickly, can save and display the current parameters of the gas path in real time, effectively control the pressure and flow of the gas path, and meets the test control requirements of the test bench. It has been officially put into use.

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符艷軍,孫開(kāi)鋒.基于LabWindows/CVI的便攜式熱車(chē)試驗臺測控系統設計與開(kāi)發(fā)計算機測量與控制[J].,2023,31(9):16-21.

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2022-09-20
  • 最后修改日期:2022-10-27
  • 錄用日期:2022-10-31
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2023-09-18
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