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基于嵌入式的可移動(dòng)環(huán)境監測機器人系統設計與研究
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TP242.6

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國家自然科學(xué)基金(No. 61671202);國家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計劃(No.2018YFC0407101);江蘇省大學(xué)生創(chuàng )新創(chuàng )業(yè)訓練計劃項目(202110294173Y, 2021102941428);


Design and Research of Embedded Mobile Environmental Monitoring Robot System
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    摘要:

    傳統的人力監測方式或非移動(dòng)式監測無(wú)法檢測空間狹小,環(huán)境惡劣的地區。針對當前環(huán)境監測中的問(wèn)題,設計了一種基于嵌入式的可移動(dòng)環(huán)境監測機器人系統。該系統以STM32F103C8T6高性能ARM芯片為控制核心,通過(guò)藍牙和STM32單片機控制的環(huán)境監測平臺進(jìn)行通信,遠程控制可移動(dòng)監測平臺采集周?chē)臏囟取穸取熿F濃度和光照等環(huán)境數據,并通過(guò)遠程控制設備的OLED實(shí)時(shí)更新顯示當前環(huán)境數據;使用遠程操作平臺控制機器人的行進(jìn)軌跡,當檢測到前方存在障礙物時(shí),機器人可通過(guò)蜂鳴器報警提示監測人員更改行進(jìn)方向。經(jīng)過(guò)多次實(shí)驗測試,該機器人能夠準確檢測當前環(huán)境狀態(tài),并實(shí)時(shí)更新顯示。該機器人具有準確性和實(shí)用性,在未來(lái)也能夠助力智慧環(huán)保落地,具有一定推廣價(jià)值。

    Abstract:

    Traditional human monitoring methods or non-mobile monitoring cannot detect areas with small space and harsh environment. To address the current problems in environmental monitoring, an embedded-based mobile environmental monitoring robot system is designed. The system uses the STM32F103C8T6 high-performance ARM chip as the control core, communicates with the STM32 microcontroller-controlled environmental monitoring platform through Bluetooth, remotely controls the movable monitoring platform to collect environmental data such as surrounding temperature, humidity, smoke concentration and light, and displays the current environmental data in real-time updates through the OLED of the remotely controlled device; uses the remote operating platform to control the The robot"s travel trajectory is controlled by the remote operation platform, and when an obstacle is detected in front, the robot can prompt the monitor to change the travel direction through a buzzer alarm. After several experimental tests, the robot can accurately detect the current environmental status and update the display in real time. The robot is accurate and practical, and in the future, it can also help to implement intelligent environmental protection, which has certain promotion value.

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劉怡沛,江龍韜,秦嶺,張卓.基于嵌入式的可移動(dòng)環(huán)境監測機器人系統設計與研究計算機測量與控制[J].,2023,31(2):62-68.

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-24
  • 最后修改日期:2022-08-16
  • 錄用日期:2022-08-16
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2023-02-16
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