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基于深度殘差網(wǎng)絡(luò )的人體行為識別算法研究
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哈爾濱工程大學(xué) 信息與通信工程學(xué)院

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TP391

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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(60875025)。


Research on Human Action Recognition Algorithm Based on Deep Residual Network
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    摘要:

    針對原始C3D卷積神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )的層數較少、參數量較大和難以關(guān)注關(guān)鍵幀而導致的人體行為識別準確率較低的問(wèn)題,提出一種基于改進(jìn)型C3D的注意力殘差網(wǎng)絡(luò )模型;首先,增加原始網(wǎng)絡(luò )卷積層并采用卷積核合并與拆分操作實(shí)現(3x1x7)和(3x7x1)的非對稱(chēng)式卷積核,之后采用全預激活式殘差網(wǎng)絡(luò )結構來(lái)增加構建的非對稱(chēng)卷積層,并且在殘差塊中增加時(shí)空通道注意力模塊;最后,為展示該算法的先進(jìn)性和應用性,則將該算法與原始C3D網(wǎng)絡(luò )以及其他流行算法分別在基準數據集HMDB51和自建的43類(lèi)別體育運動(dòng)數據集上相比較;實(shí)驗結果表明,該算法與原始C3D網(wǎng)絡(luò )相比,在HMDB51和43類(lèi)體育運動(dòng)數據集上分別提高了9.88%和21.61%,參數量比原來(lái)降低了38.68%,并且結果也優(yōu)于其他流行算法。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the problem that the original C3D convolutional neural network has a small number of layers, a large amount of parameters, and the difficulty of focusing on key frames lead to the low accuracy of human behavior recognition, an improved C3D-based attention residual network model is proposed. First, add the original network convolution layer and use the convolution kernel merge and split operation to realize the asymmetric convolution kernel of (3x1x7)and(3x7x1), and then the fully pre-activated residual network structure is used to increase the constructed asymmetric convolutional layer, and the spatiotemporal channel attention module is added to the residual block. Finally, in order to demonstrate the advancement and applicability of the algorithm, the algorithm is compared with the original C3D network and other popular algorithms on the benchmark data set HMDB51 and the self-built 43 categories sports data set. Experimental results show that compared with the original C3D network, the algorithm has increased by 9.88% and 21.61% on the HMDB51 and 43 types of sports data sets, respectively, and the amount of parameters has been reduced by 38.68%, and the results are better than other popular algorithms.

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馮宇,席志紅.基于深度殘差網(wǎng)絡(luò )的人體行為識別算法研究計算機測量與控制[J].,2022,30(3):251-258.

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-18
  • 最后修改日期:2022-01-22
  • 錄用日期:2022-01-24
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2022-03-23
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