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基于三維定位技術(shù)的水文地質(zhì)測繪方法研究
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長(cháng)江水利委員會(huì )水文局長(cháng)江下游水文水資源勘測局

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TP391

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Research on hydrogeological mapping method based on three-dimensional positioning technology
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    摘要:

    在現有的水文地質(zhì)測繪方法研究工作中,缺乏三維(3D)定位技術(shù)進(jìn)行優(yōu)化和改進(jìn)。為此,本研究首次提出一種基于雷達衛星和大數據平臺的信息化水文地質(zhì)測繪系統,其引入了超連續譜激光高光譜(Super continuum laser hyper spectral,SCLaHS)雷達系統在中高空通過(guò)激光掃描水文地質(zhì)進(jìn)行成像,其3D定位算法由全球導航衛星系統(global navigation satellite system,GNSS)陰影匹配與3D地圖輔助測距的集成,分別單獨的計算3D地圖測距和陰影匹配位置解,然后使用方向相關(guān)加權進(jìn)行組合。實(shí)驗結果表明,該算法的定位精度提高了許多,使用基于協(xié)方差的加權獲得的平均精度值提高10%,保證了測繪點(diǎn)覆蓋率更加有效。

    Abstract:

    In the existing research on hydrogeological surveying and mapping methods, there is a lack of three-dimensional (3D) positioning technology to optimize and improve. Therefore, this study proposes an information hydrogeological mapping system based on radar satellite and big data platform for the first time. It introduces supercontinuum laser hyperspectral (SCLaHS) radar system to image hydrogeology through laser scanning at medium and high altitude, and its 3D positioning algorithm is determined by global navigation satellite system (GNSS) The integration of shadow matching and 3D map aided ranging separately calculates the location solutions of 3D map ranging and shadow matching, and then combines them with direction correlation weighting. The experimental results show that the positioning accuracy of the algorithm is improved a lot, and the average accuracy obtained by using covariance based weighting is improved by 10%, which ensures that the coverage of mapping points is more effective.

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仲躋文.基于三維定位技術(shù)的水文地質(zhì)測繪方法研究計算機測量與控制[J].,2022,30(4):197-201.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-10-15
  • 最后修改日期:2021-11-05
  • 錄用日期:2021-11-08
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2022-04-21
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