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基于衛星影像技術(shù)的海岸線(xiàn)水域變化高精度檢測系統設計
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廣州海事測繪中心

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Design of high-precision detection system for coastline water area change based on satellite image technology
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    摘要:

    針對目前研究的海岸線(xiàn)水域變化檢測系統在檢測過(guò)程中,存在系統檢測精度較低,檢測穩定性較差,檢測時(shí)間較長(cháng)的問(wèn)題,設計了基于衛星影像技術(shù)的海岸線(xiàn)水域變化高精度檢測系統。采用STM32C8T6為主控芯片的主控器,進(jìn)行高效的數據處理和網(wǎng)關(guān)通訊,以多光譜傳感器為核心檢測設備,通過(guò)采集光學(xué)數據,生成海岸線(xiàn)水域圖像。利用XL1509-5.0芯片為核心的外接電源,供給系統電源設備,以OUTPUT作為電源開(kāi)關(guān)的輸出引腳,便于主控器對電源進(jìn)行控制,完成系統硬件設計。采用衛星影像技術(shù),對采集圖形進(jìn)行濾波處理、降噪處理以及圖像二值化計算,嵌入Linux操作系統和MySQL數據庫,高精度檢測采集圖像,完成系統軟件設計,實(shí)現海岸線(xiàn)水域變化高精度檢測。實(shí)驗結果表明,設計的基于衛星影像技術(shù)的海岸線(xiàn)水域變化高精度檢測系統的檢測穩定性較好,能夠有效實(shí)現海岸線(xiàn)水域變化高精度檢測,縮短海岸線(xiàn)水域變化檢測時(shí)間。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the problems of low detection accuracy, poor detection stability and long detection time in the detection process of the current coastline water area change detection system, a high-precision coastline water area change detection system based on satellite image technology is designed. STM32C8T6 is used as the main controller of the main control chip for efficient data processing and gateway communication. The multi spectral sensor is used as the core detection equipment to generate the image of coastline water area by collecting optical data. The external power supply with XL1509-5.0 chip as the core is used to supply the system power supply equipment, and the OUTPUT is used as the output pin of the power switch, which is convenient for the main controller to control the power supply and complete the system hardware design. The satellite image technology is used to filter, reduce noise and binary image calculation for the collected graphics, embed the Linux operating system and MySQL database, detect the collected images with high precision, complete the system software design, and realize the high-precision detection of changes in coastal waters. The experimental results show that the designed coastline water area change high-precision detection system based on satellite image technology has good detection stability, can effectively realize the high-precision detection of coastline water area change and shorten the detection time of coastline water area change.

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刁永洲.基于衛星影像技術(shù)的海岸線(xiàn)水域變化高精度檢測系統設計計算機測量與控制[J].,2022,30(3):32-36.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-08-16
  • 最后修改日期:2021-09-28
  • 錄用日期:2021-10-12
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2022-03-23
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