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基于NB-IoT的水土保持監測系統設計
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長(cháng)安大學(xué)

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陜西省自然科學(xué)基金2021JM-186,西安市科技計劃 GXYD21.2。


Design of Soil and Water Conservation Monitoring System Based on NB-IoT
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    摘要:

    針對目前我國的水土流失以及水土保持系統低效等問(wèn)題,根據新型的蜂窩窄帶物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù),設計并實(shí)現了一種基于NB-IoT的水土保持監測系統。系統由多個(gè)傳感器數據采集節點(diǎn)、遠程監測云平臺以及本地冗余數據存儲系統組成;傳感器數據采集節點(diǎn)采用STM32微控制器,負責采集地理信息、溫濕度信息參數。并將采集的信息分別發(fā)送給本地服務(wù)器和云上服務(wù)器,登錄云端服務(wù)器即可實(shí)時(shí)獲取到終端采集的信息。實(shí)際測試結果表明:NB模塊采用省電技術(shù),耗流低至3uA,符合低功耗特性;同時(shí)測試了一天的丟包率,總丟包率低于0.15%,保證了數據的準確性。測試云平臺數據顯示時(shí)間與實(shí)際采集數據時(shí)間差在30ms內,符合實(shí)時(shí)特性;

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the problems of soil and water loss and low efficiency of soil and water conservation system in China, a soil and water conservation monitoring system based on NB-IOT is designed and implemented according to the new cellular narrowband Internet of things technology. The system consists of multiple sensor data acquisition nodes, remote monitoring cloud platform and local redundant data storage system; The sensor data acquisition node uses STM32 as the microcontroller, which is responsible for collecting geographic information, temperature and humidity information parameters. The collected information is sent to the local server and the cloud server respectively, and the information collected by the terminal can be obtained in real time by logging in to the cloud server. The actual test results show that the NB module adopts power-saving technology and the current consumption is as low as 3uA, which is in line with the characteristics of low power consumption; At the same time, the one-day packet loss rate is tested, and the total packet loss rate is less than 0.15%, which ensures the accuracy of the data. The difference between the data display time of the test cloud platform and the actual data collection time is within 30ms, which conforms to the real-time characteristics;

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羅義凱,胡延蘇,閆茂德,楊盼盼.基于NB-IoT的水土保持監測系統設計計算機測量與控制[J].,2022,30(2):51-57.

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-10
  • 最后修改日期:2021-09-08
  • 錄用日期:2021-09-08
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2022-02-22
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