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基于ZYNQ飛艇囊體應變在線(xiàn)監測系統設計
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中國科學(xué)院空天信息創(chuàng )新研究院

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TN92

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鴻鵠專(zhuān)項重載浮空器研制與實(shí)驗技術(shù)(XDA17020101)資助課題


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    摘要:

    針對當前高空飛艇囊體的應變實(shí)時(shí)測量裝置無(wú)法同時(shí)具備體積小和實(shí)時(shí)測量的工作屬性,創(chuàng )新性地用光學(xué)器件和感光元件配合,對工作中飛艇囊體兩個(gè)固定點(diǎn)的相對位移量進(jìn)行測量,提出了一種能夠在線(xiàn)監測飛艇囊體應變的測量裝置,能夠實(shí)現應變在線(xiàn)測量且測量精度高。采用TCD1500C電荷耦合器件作為數據來(lái)源。主芯片采用ZYNQ處理器,ZYNQ能夠具備FPGA的并行處理能力和Cortex的數據調度能力,能夠處理CCD高速數據。通過(guò)自定義IP核,使用PS端與PL端互聯(lián)AXI協(xié)議,實(shí)現了高速、大量數據傳輸。為了得到應變信號,采用了將應變信號轉化為位移信號進(jìn)行采集的方法,之后將位移信號采集存儲至SD卡中并周期性顯示到上位機上,實(shí)現地面對飛艇囊體應變的實(shí)時(shí)監控。實(shí)現了飛艇囊體應變的實(shí)時(shí)測量并把測量精度提高至0.1%。

    Abstract:

    The current real-time strain measurement device of high-altitude airship capsule cannot have the working attributes of small size and real-time measurement at the same time. We have proposed a measuring device that can monitor the strain of the airship capsule on-line, which can realize on-line strain measurement with high measurement accuracy by measuring the relative displacement of the two fixed points of the airship capsule during work,. This method innovatively uses optics and photosensitive elements to convert strain into displacement for measurement. The TCD1500C charge coupling device is used as the data source. The main chip uses ZYNQ processor, which can have the parallel processing capability of FPGA and the data scheduling capability of Cortex, as well as processing CCD high-speed data. By customizing an IP core and using the AXI interconnection protocol between the PS terminal and the PL terminal, it is capable of high-speed and large-scale data transmission. In order to obtain the strain signal, a method of transforming the strain signal into the displacement signal is adopted, and then the displacement signal is collected and stored in the SD card and periodically displayed on the host computer to realize the real-time monitoring of the airship capsule strain on the ground. In consequence,the real-time measurement of the strain of the airship capsule is enabled and the measurement accuracy is improved to 0.1%.

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引用本文

張曉榮,王保成,郝勇,徐文寬,秦慧嫻,袁明昱.基于ZYNQ飛艇囊體應變在線(xiàn)監測系統設計計算機測量與控制[J].,2021,29(12):51-56.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-07-14
  • 最后修改日期:2021-08-30
  • 錄用日期:2021-08-30
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2021-12-24
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