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基于數據抽稀算法的海洋傾廢監管系統的設計
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國家海洋局南海標準計量中心

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O241.5

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國家海洋局南海分局海洋科技局長(cháng)基金


The design of marine dumping supervision system is based on data thinning algorithm
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    摘要:

    隨著(zhù)經(jīng)濟社會(huì )的高速發(fā)展,海洋工程產(chǎn)生的大量疏浚物被傾倒至海洋,隨意的傾倒容易造成海洋生態(tài)系統失衡。海洋傾廢監管系統作為海洋監管的技術(shù)手段,在海洋傾倒監管方面起到了巨大作用,如果傾倒船舶發(fā)送至海洋傾廢監管系統的數據不進(jìn)行處理,會(huì )使得海洋傾廢監管系統顯示界面的軌跡點(diǎn)過(guò)多,導致傾倒船舶軌跡不清晰的問(wèn)題。研究曲線(xiàn)抽稀算法中的步長(cháng)法,驗證和探討數據抽稀算法對船舶軌跡點(diǎn)的減少量。根據數據的參數類(lèi)型,選取時(shí)間間隔、水位變化和距離變化作為數據抽稀算法的參數,研究不同參數值下的船舶軌跡點(diǎn)的減少量。經(jīng)實(shí)驗測試,數據抽稀后的數據量比原始數據量減少了95%以上,其數據點(diǎn)連成的軌跡線(xiàn)與原始數據點(diǎn)連成的軌跡線(xiàn)基本一致。在保證傾倒船舶軌跡的前提下,數據抽稀算法能有效減少原始數據量,使得海洋傾廢監管系統顯示界面簡(jiǎn)潔,滿(mǎn)足了海洋傾廢監管要求。

    Abstract:

    With the rapid economic and social development, a large number of dredged materials produced by marine engineering have been randomly dumped into the ocean, which is easy to cause the imbalance of marine ecosystem. As a technical means of marine supervision, the marine dumping supervision system has played a significant role in marine dumping supervision. If the data sent by the dumping ship to the marine dumping supervision system fails to be processed, there will be excessive trajectory points on the display interface of the marine dumping supervision system, which will lead to unclear trajectories of the dumping ship. This paper investigates the step method of curve thinning algorithm. It also verifies and discusses the reduction of ship trajectory points by data thinning algorithm. According to the parameter type of data, time interval, water level change and distance change are selected as the parameters of the data thinning algorithm to study the reduction of ship trajectory points under different parameter values. The experimental findings show that the amount of data after data thinning algorithm is reduced by more than 95% compared with the original data, and the trajectory formed by the data points is basically the same as it formed by the original data points. On the premise of ensuring the trajectories of dumping ships, the data thinning algorithm can effectively reduce the amount of original data, which makes the display interface of marine dumping supervision system simple and clear, and meets the requirements of marine dumping supervision.

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黃亞飛,翟艷輝,梁杰,湛朝清,張東瑞.基于數據抽稀算法的海洋傾廢監管系統的設計計算機測量與控制[J].,2020,28(10):191-194.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-03-09
  • 最后修改日期:2020-03-27
  • 錄用日期:2020-03-27
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2020-10-21
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