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用于無(wú)線(xiàn)衛星通信網(wǎng)絡(luò )系統的抑噪分頻頻率綜合器設計
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成都理工大學(xué) 工程技術(shù)學(xué)院

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四川省教育廳科研項目(項目編號:17ZB0066); 成都理工大學(xué)工程技術(shù)學(xué)院院級基金項目(項目編號:c122016001)


Noise suppression frequency synthesizer design for wireless satellite communication network system
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    摘要:

    為改善傳統綜合器在噪聲影響下分頻效果差的問(wèn)題,設計了用于無(wú)線(xiàn)衛星通信網(wǎng)絡(luò )系統的抑噪分頻頻率綜合器。根據抑噪分頻頻率綜合器總體架構,設計壓控振蕩器,并選用MAOC-114850芯片作為壓控振蕩器核心芯片,依據LC壓控振蕩器原理電路,將壓控可變電抗元件插入輸入頻率原件中,控制輸入控制電壓和振動(dòng)頻率,通過(guò)改變電容器的充電速率,使產(chǎn)生的電流源在電壓控制之內。選用MB506 直插/DIP8 超高頻預分頻器芯片作為預分頻器的核心芯片,經(jīng)過(guò)多次4分頻操作定制數字電路。根據環(huán)路濾波器的片上集成設計要求,采用三階無(wú)源環(huán)路濾波器,改善電阻與電容間的相位裕度,抑噪制聲。增加控制模塊,限定壓控振蕩器的最小振蕩頻率范圍,根據晶振參考頻率確定跳頻間隔,并將結果保存到分頻頻率綜合器中,由此完成抑噪分頻頻率綜合器設計。實(shí)驗結果表明,該綜合器最高分頻效率可達到98%,為無(wú)線(xiàn)衛星通信網(wǎng)絡(luò )系統穩定運行提供保障

    Abstract:

    In order to improve the problem of poor frequency division of traditional synthesizer under the influence of noise, a noise suppression frequency synthesizer for wireless satellite communication network system is designed. According to the overall architecture of the noise suppression frequency synthesizer, the voltage controlled oscillator is designed, and the MAOC-114850 chip is selected as the core of the voltage controlled oscillator. According to the LC voltage controlled oscillator principle circuit, the voltage controlled variable reactance component is inserted into the input. In the frequency original, the input control voltage and the vibration frequency are controlled, and the generated current source is within the voltage control by changing the charging rate of the capacitor. The MB506 in-line/DIP8 UHF prescaler chip is selected as the core chip of the prescaler, and the digital circuit is customized after many times of frequency division. According to the on-chip integrated design requirements of the loop filter, a third-order passive loop filter is used to improve the phase margin between the resistor and the capacitor, and to suppress noise. The control module is added to define the minimum oscillation frequency range of the voltage controlled oscillator, the frequency hopping interval is determined according to the crystal reference frequency, and the result is saved to the frequency division frequency synthesizer, thereby completing the noise suppression frequency division synthesizer design. The experimental results show that the maximum frequency division efficiency of the synthesizer can reach 98%, which provides guarantee for the stable operation of the wireless satellite communication network system.

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黃宇,陳建國,嚴南.用于無(wú)線(xiàn)衛星通信網(wǎng)絡(luò )系統的抑噪分頻頻率綜合器設計計算機測量與控制[J].,2020,28(6):261-265.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-10-24
  • 最后修改日期:2019-11-20
  • 錄用日期:2019-11-21
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2020-06-17
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