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基于STM32的智能手套機運動(dòng)控制系統設計與開(kāi)發(fā)
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浙江工業(yè)大學(xué) 信息工程學(xué)院 浙江 杭州,,

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Design of Intelligent Glove Control System Based on STM32
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    摘要:

    傳統的純機械齒輪結構自動(dòng)針織手套機具有結構復雜、效率低下、故障率高、維護成本昂貴等諸多缺點(diǎn),故多電機結構的智能伺服手套機成為新的發(fā)展方向。其中,智能手套機運動(dòng)控制系統是決定其性能的關(guān)鍵。針對上述問(wèn)題,設計開(kāi)發(fā)了一款基于STM32F407高性能微處理器的智能手套機運動(dòng)控制系統,系統實(shí)現了高速高精度的編織運動(dòng)控制,并開(kāi)發(fā)有網(wǎng)絡(luò )監測、全中文示教編程等功能。同時(shí),為解決主軸機頭高速往返運行中存在的停頓現象,根據沖量定理規劃其位置控制,針對帶來(lái)的位置誤差問(wèn)題,設計了基于模糊邏輯的位置補償控制算法,減小位置誤差。最后,經(jīng)過(guò)現場(chǎng)測試,系統能高效地完成手套編織工作,主軸機頭重復定位精度高,且人機交互界面簡(jiǎn)潔易操作。本系統為智能手套機運動(dòng)控制系統的開(kāi)發(fā)應用提供較好的參考價(jià)值。

    Abstract:

    The structure of traditional automatic glove knitting machines is composed of plenty of gears, which brings complex production, low efficiency, high failure rate, high cost and other disadvantages. Thus, motors are employed to the machine to replace the gears and it becomes a new tendency of this industry. However, the motion control system (NCS) of the machine is still immature, which is a core component. To this end, a NCS is developed base on STM32F407 in this paper. Besides the knitting motion control, network monitoring and teaching programming functions are also developed. On the other hand, when the principal axis of the machine runs in high speed round-trip, a tiny pause will occur when a point-to-point control method is used, which will seriously degrade the performance of the machine. To address the issue, a position control method based on the impulse theorem is devised and a fuzzy logic control is applied to decrease position errors. Finally, product testing is performed in a factory. The NCS can complete the knitting tasks effectively, and the position errors of the principal axis are held small enough. The human-machine interface is succinct and efficient. Moreover, the NCS will provide a positive reference for the developments and applications of glove knitting machines.

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董輝,童輝,王亞男.基于STM32的智能手套機運動(dòng)控制系統設計與開(kāi)發(fā)計算機測量與控制[J].,2019,27(2):102-105.

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  • 收稿日期:2018-08-03
  • 最后修改日期:2018-08-26
  • 錄用日期:2018-08-27
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2019-02-14
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