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基于LoRa的智能農業(yè)系統設計與實(shí)現
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湖北大學(xué) 計算機與信息工程學(xué)院,湖北大學(xué) 楚才學(xué)院,湖北大學(xué) 計算機與信息工程學(xué)院,烽火通信科技股份有限公司 業(yè)務(wù)與終端產(chǎn)出線(xiàn);烽火通信科技股份有限公司 業(yè)務(wù)與終端產(chǎn)出線(xiàn)

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國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(面上項目,重點(diǎn)項目,重大項目)


Design and Implementation of Intelligent Agricultural System Based on Lora
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School of Computer Science and Information Engineering,Hubei University,Wuhan,Chucai Honors College,Hubei University,Wuhan,,Service and CPE Business Unit,Fiberhome Telecommunication Technologies CoLtd,Wuhan

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    摘要:

    針對ZigBee網(wǎng)絡(luò )在智能農業(yè)系統應用中存在的單跳傳輸距離短、多跳組網(wǎng)結構復雜、信號易干擾、丟包率誤碼率高、實(shí)用性差等缺點(diǎn),提出一種基于LoRa協(xié)議智能農業(yè)系統的設計方案;該方案以L(fǎng)oRa網(wǎng)絡(luò )實(shí)現系統感知層設計,基于簡(jiǎn)單的星型組網(wǎng)架構,構建低功耗廣域物聯(lián)網(wǎng)智能農業(yè)系統;從系統總體設計、網(wǎng)絡(luò )架構、LoRa節點(diǎn)和LoRa基站軟硬件設計以及通信協(xié)議等方面闡述設計關(guān)鍵,實(shí)現對農業(yè)生產(chǎn)現場(chǎng)環(huán)境數據采集及相關(guān)設備的遠程控制,并從功能和性能兩方面進(jìn)行實(shí)驗測試與對比;結果表明,基于LoRa的智能農業(yè)系統組網(wǎng)簡(jiǎn)單、覆蓋面廣、數據傳輸可靠性高、功耗低,工作周期長(cháng),非常適合在復雜的農業(yè)生產(chǎn)現場(chǎng)中推廣應用。

    Abstract:

    In light of the shortcomings of ZigBee in the application of intelligent agricultural system, such as short transmission distance of single-hop, complex multi-hop network structure, easy signal interference, high error rate and packet losing rate, and poor practicability, a design scheme of intelligent agricultural system based on LoRa is presented; The plan realizes the system-aware layer design based on the LoRa network and a low power wide area Internet intelligent system is constructed based on a simple star network architecture; This paper sets forth design strategy from the aspects of the general layout of the system, network architecture, LoRa node and the soft-hardware design of LoRa base station, communication protocol and so on and the method to achieve agricultural production site environmental data acquisition and related equipment for remote control is also been explained in the paper, the experimentation testing and comparison with two aspects of the function and performance have been done;The experimental results show that the intelligent agriculture system based on LoRa has the advantages of simple networking, wide coverage, high reliability of data transmission, low power consumption and long working period, which is very suitable for popularization and application in complex agricultural production sites.

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陳彪,揭晶方,張偉,沈瓊霞.基于LoRa的智能農業(yè)系統設計與實(shí)現計算機測量與控制[J].,2018,26(10):128-131.

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-20
  • 最后修改日期:2018-01-11
  • 錄用日期:2018-01-15
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2018-10-16
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