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云計算環(huán)境下不可靠數據恢復方法研究
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(呂梁學(xué)院 計算機科學(xué)與技術(shù)系,山西 呂梁 033000)

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劉 凱(1985-),男,山東臨沂人,碩士研究生,助教,主要從事計算機軟件、數據挖掘、人工智能方向的研究。[FQ)]

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呂梁學(xué)院校內自然科學(xué)基金項目(ZRXN201506);呂梁學(xué)院校級重點(diǎn)大學(xué)生創(chuàng )新創(chuàng )業(yè)訓練項目(CXCYZD201625)。


Research on Unreliable Data Recovery Method in Cloud Computing Environment
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(Department of Computer Science and Technology,Lüliang University,Lüliang 033000,China)

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    摘要:

    由于云計算環(huán)境下不可靠數據中包含有利用價(jià)值的信息,但直接使用可能會(huì )給計算機帶來(lái)負擔,所以需要對云計算環(huán)境下不可靠數據進(jìn)行恢復;當前大多數方法對不可靠數據進(jìn)行復寫(xiě)時(shí),利用地址映射層分配新的寫(xiě)入地址,因此不可靠的數據在一段時(shí)間內仍存在于云存儲中,在這樣的系統上實(shí)現對其的保護,不需額外保存數據的更新信息;通過(guò)FLASH的帶外區記錄時(shí)間戳,在FTL的映射項中增加時(shí)間戳信息,在不跟蹤映射表每次更新的情況下,達到數據快速恢復的目的;但這種方法對云存儲系統性能產(chǎn)生不利影響;為此,提出一種基于張量Tucker閾值的云計算環(huán)境下不可靠數據恢復方法,首先利用云計算環(huán)境下節點(diǎn)自身的隨機秘鑰生成器產(chǎn)生隨機會(huì )話(huà)密鑰,并對不可靠數據HMAC報文鑒別碼進(jìn)行計算,從而實(shí)現保護和重構;在此基礎上,將不可靠數據的閾值分解過(guò)程與奇異閾值方法相結合,從而得到Tncker閾值算子,實(shí)現動(dòng)態(tài)的數據恢復,恢復過(guò)程中利用Tucker閾值算子與增廣拉格朗日乘子方法相結合的方式選擇n-秩相似張量,提出基于增廣拉格朗日乘子方法的不可靠數據Tucker閾值恢復方法,完成云計算環(huán)境下不可靠數據恢復;實(shí)驗證明,所提方法能夠有效提高不可靠數據恢復的準確性,降低數據恢復的能耗和時(shí)間,具有較強的可行性,為該課題的應用研究提供理論依據。

    Abstract:

    Because the cloud computing environment is unreliable and the data contain valuable information, the direct use may lead to the burden on the computer, so it is necessary to recover the unreliable data in the cloud computing environment. Most of the current methods of copying unreliable data, use the address mapping layer assignment write new address, so unreliable data in a period of time still exists in the cloud storage, the protection is achieved in such a system, do not need to update the channel additional data storage information. The timestamp information is added to the mapping term of FTL through the outer zone record timestamp of FLASH, and the fast recovery of data is achieved without updating the mapping table each time. But this approach has a detrimental effect on the performance of cloud storage systems. Therefore, this paper proposes a method to calculate environment unreliable data recovery method based on tensor Tucker threshold cloud, first calculate the random secret key generator node environment generates a random session key using the cloud, and the unreliable data HMAC message authentication code is calculated, so as to realize the protection and reconstruction. On this basis, combining the unreliable data threshold decomposition process and singular threshold method, in order to get the threshold of Tncker operator, to achieve dynamic data recovery, similar n- rank tensor combined with Tucker threshold operator and the recovery process using augmented Lagrange multiplier method is chosen, no reliable data recovery method of Tucker threshold augmented Lagrange multiplier based on the proposed, completed under the cloud computing environment is not reliable data recovery. Experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively improve the accuracy of unreliable data recovery, reduce the energy consumption and time of data restoration, and has a strong feasibility. It provides a theoretical basis for the application of this topic.

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引用本文

劉凱,王三虎,薛艷鋒,武彩紅.云計算環(huán)境下不可靠數據恢復方法研究計算機測量與控制[J].,2017,25(8):28-31, 35.

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  • 收稿日期:2017-01-05
  • 最后修改日期:2017-02-11
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  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2017-09-08
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