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基于機器視覺(jué)的指針式儀表示數識別方法研究
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浙江工業(yè)大學(xué) 計算機科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院,浙江工業(yè)大學(xué) 計算機科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院,浙江工業(yè)大學(xué) 計算機科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院,浙江工業(yè)大學(xué) 計算機科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院,浙江工業(yè)大學(xué) 計算機科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院

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Research on Recognition Method of Pointer Type Meter Based on Machine Vision
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College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology,College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology,College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology,College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology,College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology

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    摘要:

    基于機器視覺(jué)技術(shù)實(shí)現指針式儀表數據的自動(dòng)讀取具有重要意義,針對現有方法中存在的識別精度不高等不足,提出一種基于標定的指針式儀表數據視覺(jué)讀取方法。首先,基于標定模板完成儀表表盤(pán)最大、最小刻度線(xiàn)識別與斜率計算;其次,通過(guò)儀表表盤(pán)圖像預處理及連通區域篩選得到指針大致區域;然后,融合Hough和邊緣聚類(lèi)與擬合方法實(shí)現儀表指針邊緣的精確定位,進(jìn)而實(shí)現指針數據的識別與讀取;最后,以某品牌避雷器監測器為例,對上述方法進(jìn)行實(shí)驗驗證。結果表明,該方法能夠準確、穩定的識別出指針式儀表讀數。

    Abstract:

    Automatic recognition of the pointer type meter based on the machine vision is of great significance. Aiming at the shortage of low recognition accuracy in the existing methods, a visual reading method based on calibration for pointer type meter is proposed. Firstly, the largest and smallest scale lines of the instrument dial are recognized and their slopes are calculated according to the calibrating template; Secondly, the approximate region of the pointer is obtained by preprocessing the image of instrument dial and filtering the connected regions. Then, the Hough and edge clustering and fitting method are integrated to get the precise position of the edge of the instrument pointer, and then the recognition and reading of the pointer data are realized. Finally, an arrester monitor of a certain brand was used to verify the above method experimentally. The results showed that the pointer reading could be recognized accurately and steadily with this method.

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童偉圓,葛一粟,楊程光,金一鳴,高飛.基于機器視覺(jué)的指針式儀表示數識別方法研究計算機測量與控制[J].,2018,26(3):162-166.

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-25
  • 最后修改日期:2017-08-13
  • 錄用日期:2017-08-15
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2018-03-29
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