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基于線(xiàn)陣CCD的圖像采集系統設計
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上海工程技術(shù)大學(xué) 機械工程學(xué)院,上海工程技術(shù)大學(xué) 機械工程學(xué)院,上海工程技術(shù)大學(xué) 機械工程學(xué)院

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Design of Image Acquisition System Based on Linear CCD
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College of Mechanical Engineering,Shanghai University of Engineering Science,College of Mechanical Engineering,Shanghai University of Engineering Science,College of Mechanical Engineering,Shanghai University of Engineering Science

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    摘要:

    介紹了一種快速提取邊緣特征信息的圖像采集系統設計方法。該方法以C8051f060單片機為控制核心, 結合外圍環(huán)形硬件電路實(shí)現對線(xiàn)陣CCD圖像傳感器的驅動(dòng),采用簡(jiǎn)單的預處理電路將兩路CCD輸出信號轉變?yōu)橐宦房衫玫囊曨l信號,再利用單片機的A/D轉換模塊對視頻信號進(jìn)行模數轉換和串口通信將數字圖像數據發(fā)送到上位機等待后續處理。該系統電路設計較簡(jiǎn)單,集成度高,成本低,避免了以往設計方法的不足,通過(guò)實(shí)驗結果表明:該系統具有較好的抗干擾性和穩定性,產(chǎn)生的驅動(dòng)信號符合CCD工作需求,可以快速、高效完成對含有邊緣特征信號的采集并實(shí)現高精度測量。

    Abstract:

    A design method of image acquisition system was presented, which can acquire edge character information at higher speed. The design method combined the C8051f060 microcomputer as control core and circular hardware circuit to drive linear CCD image sensor. Simple pretreatment circuit was used to transform two parallel CCD output signals into an avaliable video signal, which was changed into digital image datas by A/D conversion module from C8051f060 microcomputer. The digital image datas were sent into computer by serial port communication. Hardware circuit of the system which can avoid some deficiencies of previous methods has the following advantages: simple design principle, high level of integration and low cost. The result of experiment shows that the image acquisition system not only generates drive signals to meet the CCD work requirements but also has a better anti-inteference and stbility to acquire the signal of edge character and achieve high-precision measurement by a high-speed and efficient way.

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雷陽(yáng)陽(yáng),程維明,何康華.基于線(xiàn)陣CCD的圖像采集系統設計計算機測量與控制[J].,2016,24(11).

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  • 收稿日期:2016-07-01
  • 最后修改日期:2016-07-01
  • 錄用日期:2016-07-13
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2016-11-30
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