Experiment Study on Position Detection of Metal Surface Defect Based on Scanning Laser Line Source
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摘要:
利用掃描激光線(xiàn)源(Scaing Laser Line Source,SLLS)技術(shù),提出一種金屬表面缺陷位置檢測方法,并搭建實(shí)驗平臺,實(shí)驗研究該檢測方法對金屬表面缺陷位置的檢測效果。方法中利用掃描激光線(xiàn)源技術(shù)對樣品表面進(jìn)行掃查,在樣品內部激發(fā)超聲信號,采用雙波混合干涉方法實(shí)現對激發(fā)信號的探測,根據激發(fā)的瑞利波和反射回波與缺陷位置的關(guān)系,確定激發(fā)點(diǎn)和探測點(diǎn)到缺陷的距離,從而確定缺陷的位置。實(shí)驗研究中分別以線(xiàn)源位置和探測點(diǎn)位置為基點(diǎn)確定缺陷位置,結果表明以探測點(diǎn)位置確定缺陷位置時(shí),定位相對誤差為0.23%。
Abstract:
A detection method based on scanning laser line source(SLLS) for metal surface defect position was proposed, and the experimental platform was built to analyse the detection efficiency. The sample surface was scaned by SLLS to excite the ultrasonic signal in the sample, which was detect with two-wave mixing interference detection method. The defect position was located according to the position relationship between the excited Rayleigh wave and the defect, the reflected wave and the defect.In the experiment,the defect position was calculated using the line source position and the detection point position as test reference point respectively. The experiment results show that the relative error is 0.23% in the latter case.