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基于無(wú)線(xiàn)傳感網(wǎng)的溫室花卉自適應調控系統
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浙江大學(xué)城市學(xué)院 杭州市物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)與應用重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗室,浙江大學(xué)城市學(xué)院 杭州市物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)與應用重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗室,浙江大學(xué)城市學(xué)院 杭州市物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)與應用重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗室,浙江大學(xué)城市學(xué)院 杭州市物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)與應用重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗室,浙江大學(xué)城市學(xué)院 杭州市物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)與應用重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗室,浙江省農業(yè)科學(xué)院 花卉研究開(kāi)發(fā)中心

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杭州市科技計劃農業(yè)科研攻關(guān)專(zhuān)項(20140432B07) / 杭州市科技發(fā)展計劃項目(20150432B17)


Adaptive Control System of Flower Greenhouse Based on Wireless Sensor Network
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Hangzhou Key Laboratory for IoT Technology Application,Zhejiang University City College,Hangzhou Zhejiang,Hangzhou Key Laboratory for IoT Technology Application,Zhejiang University City College,Hangzhou Zhejiang,Hangzhou Key Laboratory for IoT Technology Application,Zhejiang University City College,Hangzhou Zhejiang,Hangzhou Key Laboratory for IoT Technology Application,Zhejiang University City College,Hangzhou Zhejiang,Hangzhou Key Laboratory for IoT Technology Application,Zhejiang University City College,Hangzhou Zhejiang,

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    摘要:

    針對傳統溫室控制系統大多只是簡(jiǎn)單地采集環(huán)境參數如空氣溫濕度,并且缺乏長(cháng)期評估和有效反饋機制的問(wèn)題,文章提出了一種基于無(wú)線(xiàn)傳感網(wǎng)的溫室花卉自適應調控方法,并實(shí)現了一個(gè)綜合傳感、決策、執行反饋的軟硬件系統。為此,系統中設計了基于Zigbee的傳感器節點(diǎn)模塊、傳輸網(wǎng)關(guān)和控制指令集。傳感器節點(diǎn)模塊可以靈活地布置并實(shí)時(shí)可靠的傳輸數據。中間件系統則通過(guò)控制指令集接收傳感數據和發(fā)送反饋控制指令。上層應用管理軟件可以實(shí)時(shí)查看花卉、溫室和設備的實(shí)時(shí)狀態(tài)以及各種參數。運行結果表明,本系統可以實(shí)時(shí)采集溫室溫濕度,并結合專(zhuān)家規則通過(guò)中間件系統對花卉生長(cháng)環(huán)境進(jìn)行有效的評估和精準的反饋調控,達到了在降低溫室花卉培育成本的同時(shí),也提高了高端花卉培育成功率的目的。

    Abstract:

    Most traditional greenhouse control systems simply collect environment parameters, such as air temperature and humidity, and they lack long-term assessment and effective feedback mechanism. Therefore, an adaptive control method of flower greenhouse based on wireless sensor network is proposed and a hardware and software system combining sensing, decision-making and feedback is implemented in this paper. The sensor nodes, transmission gateway and a control instruction set are designed based on Zigbee modules. Sensor nodes can be flexibly arranged and can achieve real-time and reliable data transmission. Middleware system can receive the sensor data and send control instructions. The state and parameters of flowers, greenhouse and equipment can be checked in real time on the upper application management software. According to the performance results, this system can collect temperature and humidity of greenhouse flower in real time and control the growth environment of flowers precisely using middleware software and expert rules, resulting in reducing the costs of cultivating greenhouse flowers and improving success rate of breeding the high-grade flowers.

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朱劍峰,鄭增威,孫霖,陳漢群,蔡建平,田丹青.基于無(wú)線(xiàn)傳感網(wǎng)的溫室花卉自適應調控系統計算機測量與控制[J].,2016,24(10).

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  • 收稿日期:2016-04-28
  • 最后修改日期:2016-05-26
  • 錄用日期:2016-05-26
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2016-11-09
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