艦船嵌入式軟件測試用例自動(dòng)驅動(dòng)研究

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艦船嵌入式軟件測試用例自動(dòng)驅動(dòng)研究
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作者單位:(中國船舶工業(yè)集團,北京 100081)
作者簡(jiǎn)介:韓新宇(1980-),女,山西太原人,高級工程師,主要從事艦船軟件測試技術(shù)與軟件可靠性技術(shù)研究以及軟件測試工作。
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Testcase Auto-Drive Technology for Embedded Software of Warship

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(China Shipbuilding Software Quality & Reliability Testing Center, Beijing 100081, China)

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摘要:

針對艦船嵌入式軟件手動(dòng)測試的弊端,首先從業(yè)務(wù)邏輯、接口類(lèi)型等方面總結了艦船嵌入式軟件的特點(diǎn),從測試用例的建模、形式化轉換以及用例的解析3個(gè)方面提出了測試用例自動(dòng)驅動(dòng)方案,在此基礎上,根據艦船嵌入式軟件的業(yè)務(wù)邏輯,研究了測試用例建模方法,包括測試用例數據模型、行為模型和測試用例模型特性,給出了測試用例自動(dòng)驅動(dòng)方法,并且以上述方法為基礎對測試用例自動(dòng)驅動(dòng)平臺進(jìn)行了設計,給出了平臺硬件組成和軟件設計方案;最后,利用測試用例驅動(dòng)平臺對某軟件進(jìn)行了測試應用驗證,驗證結果表明利用測試用例驅動(dòng)平臺可以顯著(zhù)提高測試效率。

Abstract:

Aiming at the disadvantages of ship embedded manual software test, the paper summarizes the characteristics of the embedded software in some respects, such as business logic and interface types. From three aspects, including modeling test case, formal transformation and test case analysis, the scheme of automatic driving test case is presented. On the basis of this, firstly the paper researches the modeling methods of test case which includes test case data model, behavior model and the characteristics of test case, according to the business logic of ship embedded software. And then the method of automatic driving test case is proposed. And then, according to the above methods, the test case automatic driving platform is designed, including the hardware composition and software design scheme. Finally, the platform is applied to test real software. The result shows that this platform can greatly improve the test efficiency.

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韓新宇,唐龍利,簡(jiǎn)陽(yáng),張凱.艦船嵌入式軟件測試用例自動(dòng)驅動(dòng)研究計算機測量與控制[J].,2015,23(8):2892-2895.

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收稿日期:2014-11-15
最后修改日期:2015-01-25
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在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2015-10-08
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